Spotlight Reviews
When Faith Goes Too Far... Krakauer uses the 1984 Lafferty Murders in Provo to launch an exploration into the roots and evolution of the present-day Mormon (LDS) fundamentalist movement. Krakauer presents what may be the most comprehensive and current assesment of the polygamous/fundamentalist movement -- the origins, the key players, the major communes, the legal battles, and the abuses of women, children and the welfare system. Krakauer devotes appropriate attention to the history of mormonism, which is refreshingly less glossy (and concerned with PR) then other mainstream accounts have been. Krakauer, unlike many authors who need the church's assistance with their research, is not afraid to make frequent reference to "No Man Knows My History", D. Michael Quinn, and numerous unflattering historical documents and sources. Joseph Smith is portrayed as the cunning, charismatic, delusional, egomaniacal charlatan that he was, and his frequent run-ins with the law, the government, supporters, wives (including women that were married to other men) are laid out in brilliant detail. The historical background of Joseph Smith and the beginnings of Mormonism is detailed, flows well, and dares to include details that most books by LDS authors omit. The historical review covers Joseph Smith's rise to power, his unquestioned spiritual power, and his plans for glory. The reader will learn how 14 year old girls were forced to marry the prophet (or face "spiritual destruction"), and how roving bands of Mormon "avengers" dispatched those who stood in the way of Joseph's kingdom. The story moves to Brigham Young's reign (after Joseph's assasination and a schism over polygamy), the arrival of the saints in the Salt Lake Valley and the ensuing battle with the US government over polygamy. The Mountain Meadows massacre is explored with a precision not seen since Juanita Brooks landmark work on the subject. The Massacre was the premeditated, rehearsed and sanctioned slaughter of an entire emigrant wagon train from Arkansas that was unfortunate enough to pass through Utah. Visits to the site by Federal Investigators revealed a field "strewn with bodies..." and mangled bones of "men, women, children and infants." The massacre was a sort benchmark for the church in Utah; it established that the practice of slaying those who stood in the way of the kingdom would continue in the new Zion (Utah). As the Lafferty murders clearly illustrate, this practice continues to this day. Krakauer makes the argument that it was polygamy, and the church's love/hate relationship with the practice, that gave birth to the fundamentalist movement and continues to fuel it to this day. The history of polygamy is laid out right up until the present day, where the focus is turned to the backgrounds of the Lafferty brothers, who brutally murdered a sister-in-law and her infant daughter. Instead of simply retelling the sick and gory story a la "USA Movie of the Week", Krakauer delves into the twisted psyche of the mormon fundamentalist, and explores how these men went from upstanding members of the church to self-proclaimed prophets to cold-blooded killers. This detailed and well-thought examination of the knots, bumps and bruises in Mormon history and theology is unique to non-academic writing, and is very engaging. Krakauer effectively draws upon testimony from the trial (psychologists, witnesses, etc) and his own interviews with the convicted at The Point Of The Mountain to point the blame exactly where it falls: upon the mormon church, and it's founders and leaders. His concluding analysis of the current state of the LDS church and its many fractured spin-offs is refreshingly up-to-date, and the author's after word provides valuable insight into his opinions on organized religion, and specifically the mormon faith. This book is a breath of fresh air into LDS studies, and has the unique benefit of being written by an immensely well-respected nonbeliever under a major publisher. This is one of the strongest examinations of mormonism in print, because it is not an "anti-mormon" work. As indicated by modern church leadership and public relations, nothing is more "anti-mormon" then the church's own history, leaders, and fundamentalist members. "Under The Banner of Heaven" is a factual, analytical treatise of a religion that has an extremely dark and bloody past, and dares to bring to light the painful legacy that that Mormonism perpetuates to this day. For anyone who has left the church, is investigating the church, is LDS or knows someone who is LDS, I strongly recommend this book. Sociology, American History, Current Affairs and Religion bookworms will also find this to be an especially compelling read... Read it between the lines... Hmmmm...have some of these harsh critics actually read the book? I knew nothing about Mormonism before I read this story. But by the last hundred pages, I was thinking very emphatically to myself that Mr. Krakauer took GREAT PAINS to emphasize that the devil here were these two murderers, neither the Mormon religion itself nor even fundamentalist Mormons (although the latter are portrayed as being less blameless). I did not pick up this book intending to come away with a comprehensive history of Mormonism. I did not pick up this book intending to read a true crime story. No, contrary to some "misled" individuals who claim to have read this book, I picked up this book intending to read EXACTLY WHAT IT SAYS ON THE FRONT COVER, Einsteins. It states right on the cover, and I directly quote: "On July 24, 1984, a woman and her infant daughter were murdered by two brothers who believed they were ordered to kill by God. The roots of their crime lie deep in the history of an American religion practiced by millions..." What does this sentence mean to you? It doesn't say, "The Evils of the LDS Church" or "...two Mormon brothers..." For anyone reading those critiques that so harshly pan the book because it "wasn't what they expected," please read the quote that I have written here, and then tell me what you expect to read. I promise you that what you read into that quote is what you will get when you read this. These brothers' roots were indeed in LDS...that does not mean that LDS is wicked, and I never once saw it that way, even without any prior conceptions about LDS. And as for you critics who think that Mr. Krakauer is biased because he is agnostic, I find it hard to believe that you could forgive him his well-researched and well-balanced, conscientious manuscript, no matter WHAT his spiritual values. If he was Jewish, you'd find something "biased" about that. And ditto if he was Lutheran, Catholic, or Mormon himself. No matter what religion he was, because he's writing about religion, you'd say he was biased. Of course, the only "unbiased" person is the completely ignorant one. Everyone who learns something has an opinion about it. I dare any critic to tell me otherwise. But as far as this book is concerned, Mr. Krakauer has taken the utmost care to make the condemnation of this crime of which he writes as narrow and as specific as possible. Mr. Krakauer points out to us time and time again that these are resentful, looney-tunes, fundamentalist, ex-communicated-Mormon brothers who murdered their sister-in-law. So unless you are a resentful, looney-tunes, fundamentalist, ex-communicated-Mormon brother who wants to murder their sister-in-law, know in advance that this book does not set out to offend you. Read it to learn, not to judge, and ye shall be the wiser. An objective, eye-opener I had read this author before and liked his work. I checked this book from the public library. I could not have guessed that he grew up Mormon until he tells the reader near the end of the book. There's so much here that I did not know. Fascinating. |